Apache配置
- ServerRoot
Define SRVROOT "D:/Apache24"
php-apache
Non Thread Safe(NTS) 和 Thread Safe(TS)： "NTS"，没有"php(5/7/8)apache2_4.dll"
Php7.2+ 已移除 mcrypt.
- PHP 8
PHPIniDir "C:/Users/tdtc/php-8.3"
LoadModule php_module "C:/Users/tdtc/php-8.3/php8apache2_4.dll"
- Php 5
PHPIniDir "C:/Users/tdtc/php-5.6"
LoadModule php5_module "C:/Users/tdtc/php-5.6/php5apache2_4.dll"
在配置文件(conf/httpd.conf)最后增加:
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
- test config
httpd -t
Directory Index
sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory is requested.
- append
index.php
重写
- a.打开模块
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
- b.允许重写
AllowOverride All
SSL
- open module
LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so
LoadModule socache_shmcb_module modules/mod_socache_shmcb.so
- at httpd.conf:
Include conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf
shmcb
glsmith:
Did you restart the server after uncommenting the LoadModule line for mod_socache_shmcb?
basic conf
development
httpd-ssl.conf
Replace
SSLCertificateFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/server.crt"
SSLCertificateKeyFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/server.key"
with
SSLCertificateFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/ssl/dev.crt"
SSLCertificateKeyFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/ssl/dev.key"
copy “dev.crt” and “dev.key” to directory:
${SRVROOT}/conf/ssl
phpMyAdmin
如果使用本机mysql则无需配置！
- 4.9
PHP 5.5-7.4
- 5.2
php v7.2+
配置远程MySQL
- 建立配置文件
重命名config.sample.inc.php为config.inc.php - 添加服务器信息
修改localhost值: 服务器IP。
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = '192.168.1.4';
blowfish secret
The configuration file now needs a secret passphrase (blowfish_secret).
- config blowfish_secret
$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = 'qtdRoGmbc9{8IZr323xYcSN]0s)r$9b_JUnb{~Xz';
Php.ini
- extension设置目录
extension_dir = "D:/program/php-8.3/ext"
- memory limit:
memory_limit = -1
开启mysql
pdo and mysqli:
extension=mysqli
extension=pdo_mysql
- test.php
<?php
header("Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8");
phpinfo();
?>
- test_pdo.php:
<?php
// save as test_pdo.php
var_dump(PDO::getAvailableDrivers());
$host = 'localhost';
$dbname = 'carnumber';
$username = 'tdtc2014';
$password = 'qazxsw';
$pdo_object = new PDO("mysql:host=$host;dbname=$dbname", $username, $password);
$query = $pdo_object->query('SELECT * FROM users');
var_dump($query->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC));
opcache
在Dynamic Extensions最下面增加：
zend_extension = php_opcache.dll
Note: 如果不加入"opcache.mmap_base = 0x20000000" 会出现“Fatal Error Unable to open base address file”错误
[opcache]
opcache.enable = 1
opcache.memory_consumption = 128
opcache.max_accelerated_files = 4000
opcache.revalidate_freq = 60
opcache.mmap_base = 0x20000000
; Required for Moodle
opcache.use_cwd = 1
opcache.validate_timestamps = 1
opcache.save_comments = 1
opcache.enable_file_override = 0
FAQ
注册Windows服务(管理员权限):
@echo off
echo register begin... ...
set regpath=HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment
echo register APACHE2_HOME... ...
set envname1=APACHE2_HOME
set varpath1=C:\Apache24
reg add "%regpath%" /v %envname1% /d %varpath1% /f
echo register MYSQL_HOME... ...
set envname2=MYSQL584_HOME
set varpath2=C:\Users\tdtc\mysql-584
reg add "%regpath%" /v %envname2% /d %varpath2% /f
echo register modify path... ...
reg add "%regpath%" /v Path /t REG_EXPAND_SZ /d "%path%;%%APACHE2_HOME%%\bin;%%MYSQL584_HOME%%\bin;" /f
rem wmic ENVIRONMENT where "Name='path' and UserName='<system>'" set VariableValue="%path%;%%APACHE2_HOME%%\bin;%%MYSQL584_HOME%%\bin;"
echo register end... ...
echo Service List Begin... ...
echo Service HTTPD reg... ...
httpd.exe -k install
echo ...
echo Service HTTPD(apache2.4) Start... ...
net start apache2.4
echo Service MYSQLD Reg... ...
rem %MYSQL584_HOME%\bin\mysqld --install MySQL584 --defaults-file="C:\Users\tdtc\mysql-584\my.ini"
%MYSQL584_HOME%\bin\mysqld -install MySQL584
echo ...
echo Service MYSQLD(mysql5.7/8.0/8.4) Start... ...
net start MySQL584
echo Service List End... ...
pause>nul
Apache Issues
- AH00526
- AH00072
- AH01797
- AH01906
AH00526
AH00526: Syntax error on line 233 of C:/Apache24/conf/httpd.conf:
Invalid command 'Order', perhaps misspelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration
A: 去除如下配置语句的注释符。
Apache2.4启动时报AH00526错误（Invalid command ‘Order’）
#LoadModule access_compat_module modules/mod_access_compat.so
AH00072
Errors reported here must be corrected before the service can be started.
(OS 10048)通常每个套接字地址(协议/网络地址/端口)只允许使用一次。 : AH00072: make_sock: could not bind to address [::]:443
(OS 10048)通常每个套接字地址(协议/网络地址/端口)只允许使用一次。 : AH00072: make_sock: could not bind to address 0.0.0.0:443
AH00451: no listening sockets available, shutting down
AH00015: Unable to open logs
A: 关闭其他占用443端口的软件。
AH01797
AH01797: client denied by server configuration
httpd-ssl.conf:
<Directory "${SRVROOT}/htdocs">
###Options Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks
###AllowOverride AuthConfig Limit FileInfo
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
Require all granted
</Directory>
instead of
<Directory "${SRVROOT}/htdocs">
Options Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride AuthConfig Limit FileInfo
Require all granted
</Directory>
AH01906
localhost:443:0 server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)