取消目录所有权限
chmod -R 777 /tmp/etc
一、ISO文件
mkisofs -r -o etc.iso /tmp/etc
二、压缩文件
1. zip
zip -r etc.zip /tmp/etc
2. tar
仅打包，不压缩！
tar -cvf /tmp/etc.tar /etc
- transform
--transform s/OLD_NAME/NEW_NAME/
gz
tar -zcvf /tmp/etc.tar.gz /etc
transform:
tar -zcvf /tmp/etc.tar.gz /etc --transform s/etc/myetc/
bz2
tar -jcvf /tmp/etc.tar.bz2 /etc
transform:
tar -jcvf /tmp/etc.tar.bz2 /etc --transform s/etc/myetc/
FAQ
This does not look like a tar archive
#gzip -d xxxx.tar.gz
#tar -xf xxxx.tar
gzip: stdin: not in gzip format
$ tar xvf xxxx.tar.gz
参考文章
c – Creates a new .tar archive file.
v – Verbosely show the .tar file progress.
f – File name type of the archive file.
- To create a compressed gzip archive file we use the option as z.
- To create highly compressed tar file we use option as j.